Which is the best Python web framework for beginners?

Django applications are based on an MVC-like design pattern, MVT (Model-View-Template). Models are defined with the Django ORM, while SQL databases are mainly used as a repository. Django is valued for its strong community support and detailed documentation that describes how the framework works.

Flask is considered to be a micro-frame. It has basic functionality and is easy to expand. Flask works more like an adhesive that you can use to join libraries together. Pyramid has grown into a very mature and stable project. Although there is no integrated database access module, it is common practice to combine Pyramid and the efficient and sophisticated SQLAlchemy ORM.

Web2py is a framework that was originally designed as a student learning tool, so the authors’ main focus was on ease of development and deployment. Web2py relies heavily on Django and Ruby on Rails and shares the idea of convention rather than configuration. In other words, web2py offers a number of reasonable defaults that developers can use to get started quickly.

Sanic differs significantly from the frameworks mentioned above because it is based on asyncio, the asynchronous programming toolbar from Python, which is included in the standard library from version 3.4 onward. In order to develop Sanic-based projects, you first need to understand the ideas behind asyncio.

Japronto is a microframe that has a number of advantages. This enabled this Python framework to break the magical limit of one million processed requests per second. Japronto was developed for special tasks that would not be manageable with bloated consumer frameworks. Discerning developers obsessed with optimization take full advantage of it.

Aiohttp is a library in the modern Python toolkit. The same goes for WebSockets. Because they are part of the HTTP specification, you can connect to WebSocket servers and exchange messages with them easily.

Falcon is another microframe on the list. The Falcon project aims to create a minimalist foundation for building web applications where the least amount of overhead matters. The big advantage of the Falcon is that it is actually very fast.